Planetary nebulae do look simple,
round, and planet-like in small telescopes. But images from the orbiting
Hubble Space Telescope have become well known for showing these fluorescent gas shrouds of dying Sun-like stars to possess a
staggering variety of detailed symmetries and shapes. This composite color Hubble
image
of NGC 6751 is a beautiful example of a classic planetary nebula
with complex features and was selected to commemorate the
of Hubble in orbit. The colors were chosen to represent the relative temperature of the gas - blue, orange, and red indicating the hottest to coolest gas.
Winds and radiation from the intensely hot central
star
(140,000 degrees
Celsius)
have apparently created the nebula's streamer-like features. The nebula's
actual diameter is approximately 0.8 light-years
or about 600 times the size of our solar system. NGC 6751 is 6,500 light-years distant in the constellation
Aquila.
Credit: A. Hajian (USNO) et al., Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/ AURA), NASA