Star formation occurs at a faster pace in
M82 -- a galaxy with about ten times the rate of massive star birth (and death) compared to our
Milky Way.
Winds from massive stars and blasts from
supernova explosions have created a billowing cloud of expanding gas from this remarkable
starburst galaxy. The
above scientifically color-coded image highlights the complexity and
origin of the plume by combining a wide field image from the
WIYN Telescope in
Arizona with a smaller high-resolution image from the orbiting
Hubble Space Telescope. M82's aspect in optical pictures has led to its popular moniker, the
Cigar Galaxy.
M82's burst of star formation was likely triggered a mere 100 million years ago in the latest of a
series of bouts with neighboring large galaxy
M81.
This object was imaged in a Square 1:1 camera array. We have slightly cropped the image to achieve a more pleasing 5:4 Landscape aspect ratio. You may however select “Full Frame” next to the order button if you want the untouched original size. The default is Landscape.